Richard Sears was
born about 1595 in England.
Some have written he was the son of John and Marie (Egmond) Sears, but I’m not
sure there is proof of that. He was my 9th great-grandfather on my
grandmother Milly (Booth) Rollins’ side of the family. The last name is
sometimes spelled Sayers, Sares and Seeres.
Richard married
Dorothy Jones by 1637. Dorothy was born about 1603, the daughter of George and
Agnes Jones of Dinder, Somerset,
England.
Portrait Purported to be Richard Sears from the Van Egmont Family (source: wikipedia) |
Richard was first at
Plymouth when he is seen on the 1633 tax list
(but not on the 1634 list), then by 1637 (as early as 1634) one of the first to
live in Marblehead (then part of Salem) and later Richard was one of the founders of Yarmouth, Mass.
by 1639. They lived in an area of Yarmouth
that became Dennis, on Quivet Neck between Quivet and Sesuit Creeks on land
that is now 8 Old County Way.
Richard's homestead would be at the top of the map near Quivet Neck |
Sears historian Ray
Sears wrote that he believes Richard was part of the group of fishermen working
for Isaac Allerton who came into Marblehead
on the White Angel in 1632. For four
years the group had no meeting house, which was scandalous at that time. In
1634 Allerton sent a group to Newburyport
and the boat capsized in a tempest. Many were lost, including Anthony and
Elizabeth (Jones) Thacher’s children. The couple felt God sent them a message,
so must have mended their ways. Elizabeth
was Dorothy’s sister.
The couple had three
children:
Paul born about 1637
Deborah born
September 1639
Silas born about
1641
I descend from Paul
who married Deborah Willard. I wrote about that couple here.
Richard was listed
on the Salem
tax rate list 1 Jan 1637/8. In 1638 he was granted 4 acres that he had formerly
planted. In 1639 he accompanied his brother-in-law Anthony Thacher in settling Yarmouth. He took the Oath
of Fidelity there in 1639. He was made a freeman there in1652. It is unclear
why he didn't apply sooner to be a freeman. To do so a man had to be a respectable
member of the Church. Some avoided citizenship to escape petty offenses and
court duties, which could be fined if declined.
20 Oct 1647 he
entered complaint against 3 Indians.
Richard served on
the grand jury in 1652, as tax collector in 1658/59, constable in 1660 and was deputy
to Plymouth General Court in 1662. He is on the Yarmouth list of men ages 16-60 able to bear
arms in 1643. On 26 October 1647 he served on the commission appointed to meet
at his house to discuss Indian affairs. He was appointed 1 March 1568 to a
committee to levy church tax. He signed complaint with 14 others against
Nicholas Nickerson for slander of Rev. Thomas Thornton dated 30 June 1667. Same
date court with 17 others against John Crow, William Nickerson and Lieut.
William Palmer for trespass.
In 1664, Richard
Sears, husbandman, purchased land at Sesuit from Alice Bradford, Governor
William's widow, for 20 pounds. It adjoined land of Nicholas Snow
and Peter Worden.
HG Somerby's
manuscript in the NEHGS Library mentions Richard was in the militia and lost his
right arm after being shot in a fight with Indians. This can't be confirmed
through records.
In 1676 several
prominent citizens including Richard Sears paid debt from King Philip's War.
Richard died 5
September 1676 at Yarmouth.
He was age 81 years, 4 months. King
Philip’s War had just ended and there was an unnamed sickness taking many Yarmouth residents. A
descendent erected a large monument to the family at the Ancient
Cemetery at Yarmouth. His exact burial location isn’t
known as the early settlers marked their graves with boulders. It is likely his
remains are buried at the Ancient
Cemetery as his house was
just 200 yards away and the monument is at the location of his son Paul’s
grave, so quite possible he would be buried near his son in a family plot.
Richard’s will was dated
10 May 1667, codicil 3 Feb 1676, both signed with his mark. (Plymouth Records
Book 3, Part 2, p. 53-55) Land valued at
220 pounds. Mentions wife, 3 children, son-in-law Zachary Paddock, brother
Thacher, grandson Ichabod Paddock. Wife named Exec. Witnessed by John Thacher,
Anthony Frey. Codicil witnessed by Anthony and Judah Thacher. Inventory 8 Oct
1676, includes house, land, cows, bed and furniture, 2 pairs sheets, 1 table
cloth, 1 pillow, britches and hat, coat and cloak, stockings and shoes, 1 great
Bible and other books, pewter and tin, brass, 1 pr stilliyars, iron furniture
for the fire, rugg, 2 chests, 1 beer barrell, 1 earthen pot, 3 chairs, bees,
two waitcoats, mare and colt, 1 pound plus in debts, 2 Indian trays. Total
should be 269 pounds, 06 06.
Dorothy died in
March 1678/79 at Yarmouth.
Yarmouth
records state she was buried the 19th of March 1678/79.
John W. Sears'
speech in the Essex Genealogist, Nov
1986, contains inaccuracies about noble family connections.
L. Ray Sears is a
great resource for Sears genealogists. He has a website where he has posted a
.pdf of his book, The Sears Genealogical
Catalogue. http://www.searsr.com/member/searscat.pdf
Sources Not Listed
Above:
L. Ray Sears, Sears Genealogical Catalogue, 1992
Samuel Pearce May, The
Descendants of Richard Sares (Sears) of Yarmouth,
Mass., 1638-1888, 1890
Samuel Pearce May, Some Doubts Concerning the Sears Pedigree,
NEHGR vol. 40, 1886.
Charles Swift, History
of Old Yarmouth,
1884
Robert Charles Anderson, The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants
to New England, 1620-1633, 1995
Hi Chris: Many thanks again for all your wonderful research and nice sense of humor. Great knowing that somehow, we are related! I have a small concern about the portrait of Richard Sears. As far as I can tell, there is no provenance for this painting at all and the attribution of ownership to the Van Egmont family is sounding more and more suspect. Could Horatio Somerby have cooked this up when he was putting together his apocryphal Sears genealogy? I'm leaving the painting up on my site but I have lost confidence that it is Richard. Best,
ReplyDeleteNoël
Thanks, Noel. You very well may be correct about the painting. Chris
DeleteI disagree... the portrait looks like many attributes of my family... and I AM SEARS... tree 12 in Ray's work I believe
DeleteThat's interesting; thank you for commenting.
DeleteRichard Sears is my 10th Great Grandfather... thank you for the wonderfully written history.
ReplyDeleteSandi